Infection Control

Infection Control Tips

The tracheostomy tube bypasses the upper airway where air is humidifed and filtered. This lack of filtration leads to an increased risk of upper respiratory infections for children with tracheostomies.

#1 Rule: Hand washing, Hand washing, Hand washing!
Screen all visitors for colds, limit visit time and avoid crowds. Don’t let strangers touch child, always be defensive, not paranoid.
Open windows for 10 minutes each day.
Use masks for family members with colds.
Flu vaccines as recommended by pediatrician.
Make sure your child’s immunizations are up-to-date.
Limit use of coal, wood stoves, or fireplaces.
Humidify air with cool mist, but remember CLEAN HUMIDIFIER EACH DAY WITH SOAP AND WATER, disinfectant or bleach solution (1 part bleach to10 parts water).
Daycare is the leading risk factor for upper respiratory infections. It is not possible for all parents to be at home with their children, but this is helpful when possible.
Parental smoking (second hand smoke) is a major risk factor for respiratory infections that must be avoided.
Remember cold viruses can survive several hours on objects such as toys, doorknobs, remote controls, and telephone. Disinfect these objects properly. (The dish washer is useful for disinfecting many items).
A cold is contagious 2-4 days after symptoms appear.
Keep tissues in every room of the house and properly and promptly dispose of them after use. No handkerchief.
Keep house 68-70 degrees with a humidity level of 60-70%.